Mr. Viswanathan Anand, fondly known as the “Tiger of Madras”, is a trailblazer who revolutionized Indian chess and left an indelible mark on the global stage. Rising from a young prodigy with an instinctive grasp of the game, Anand’s journey is a testament to his unwavering dedication, exceptional talent, and unmatched sportsmanship. Beyond his legendary victories, his story is one of humility, resilience, and breaking barriers in a field often dominated by a select few. His remarkable achievements continue to inspire countless individuals, making him not only a symbol of excellence but also a beacon of hope for aspiring minds worldwide. Here is the inspiring story of Viswanathan Anand- the ‘Tiger of Madras’:

A Star is Born
Born on December 11, 1969, in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Mr. Anand displayed a natural affinity for chess from an early age. It was his mother, Sushila, who introduced him to the game, recognizing his sharp intellect and quick grasp of complex concepts. By six, Anand was already defeating much older players, showcasing an instinctive understanding of the game.
Mr. Viswanathan Anand’s early achievements were nothing short of remarkable. At 14, he clinched the National Sub-Junior Chess Championship, and at 15, he became India’s youngest International Master. His speed and flair earned him the nickname “Lightning Kid,” a title that reflected his dominance in rapid gameplay.
Making History
In 1988, Mr. Anand achieved a milestone that would forever alter Indian chess—he became the country’s first Grandmaster. This accomplishment wasn’t just a personal triumph but a moment of national pride. It inspired countless young Indians to take up chess, leading to a renaissance in the sport across the country.
The 1990s saw him firmly establish himself on the world stage. In 1995, he played his first World Chess Championship match against the legendary Garry Kasparov at the World Trade Center in New York. Anand started strong, even taking the lead at one point, but Kasparov’s superior preparation and experience ultimately gave him the edge. Although Anand didn’t win, the match showcased his potential to challenge the greatest players of the era.

Dominating the Chess World
His breakthrough moment came in 2000 when he won the FIDE World Chess Championship in Tehran. In the final, he defeated Spain’s Alexei Shirov in a match that solidified his place among the chess elite. This victory was historic, as it made Anand the first Indian to become a World Chess Champion, a feat that catapulted him into the pantheon of global chess legends.
The period between 2007 and 2013 marked hiss golden era as he held the undisputed World Chess Championship title. His first title defense in 2008 against Vladimir Kramnik in Bonn, Germany, was a masterclass in preparation and strategy. Mr. Anand played aggressively, winning the match 6.5-4.5, and proved that he could adapt his style to outplay a positional genius like Kramnik.
In 2010, Mr. Viswanathan Anand faced Veselin Topalov in Sofia, Bulgaria. This match was particularly challenging due to travel disruptions caused by the Icelandic volcanic eruption, but his resilience shone through. He won the match 6.5-5.5, cementing his reputation as a champion who thrived under pressure.
His final successful title defense came in 2012 against Boris Gelfand in Moscow. After the match ended in a 6-6 tie, Anand won the rapid tiebreaks 2.5-1.5, showcasing his unparalleled skill in fast-paced formats.

Facing Magnus Carlsen and Transitioning to a New Era
In 2013, Mr. Anand faced the young Norwegian prodigy Magnus Carlsen in Chennai. The match was highly anticipated, as Carlsen’s meteoric rise had made him the highest-rated player in chess history. Anand lost the championship, marking the end of his reign. While the loss was a significant moment, it also symbolized the passing of the torch to a new generation.
However, he proved his critics wrong with an impressive comeback in 2014. At the Candidates Tournament in Khanty-Mansiysk, he finished first, earning another shot at the World Championship. Although he lost the rematch against Carlsen, his performance reaffirmed his position as one of the world’s elite players.
Beyond the Chessboard
Mr. Anand’s greatness isn’t confined to his achievements. Known for his calm demeanor and humility, he has remained grounded despite his immense success. Fans and peers alike admire his approachability and his willingness to nurture young talent.

A staunch advocate for education and intellectual growth, he has championed the use of chess as a tool for enhancing critical thinking and problem-solving skills in children. His efforts to promote chess in schools have left an indelible impact on the next generation.
Challenges and Comebacks
Like all legends, his journey has seen its share of challenges. In addition to his World Championship losses, Anand faced criticism during periods of inconsistent form in the mid-2010s. Yet, he continued to evolve, winning several elite tournaments, including the 2017 World Rapid Chess Championship in Riyadh. This victory was particularly special, as Anand defeated younger stars like Carlsen and demonstrated that he could still compete at the highest level.
Anand’s ability to adapt his game in an era dominated by computer-assisted preparation and younger players speaks volumes about his resilience and commitment to excellence.
Inspiring Generations
Mr. Anand’s influence extends far beyond his personal achievements. He has inspired a new wave of Indian chess prodigies, including Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa and D. Gukesh, who regard him as a mentor and role model. Thanks to his contributions, India is now considered a chess powerhouse, with a thriving ecosystem of players, coaches, and tournaments.
His autobiography, Mind Master: Winning Lessons from a Champion’s Life, offers insights into his journey and serves as a source of inspiration for aspiring players and fans worldwide.

Awards and Recognition
Over the years, Mr. Viswanathan Anand has received numerous accolades that underline his stature as a sports icon. He was the first recipient of the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna in 1991-1992, which is India’s highest sporting honor, recognizing his extraordinary contributions to chess. Anand was also honored with the Padma Shri in 1988, one of India’s most prestigious civilian awards, at a time when chess was still gaining popularity in the country.
In 2000, he was awarded the Padma Bhushan, highlighting his global achievements, including becoming India’s first World Chess Champion. His contributions to the sport were further acknowledged in 2007 when he received the Padma Vibhushan, India’s second-highest civilian honor, making him the first sportsperson from chess to be so recognized.
His international reputation was celebrated in 1997 when he received the Chess Oscar, an award given to the best player of the year as voted by chess journalists. He won this award six times in total, with the last one in 2008, reflecting his dominance in the chess world during that period.
In 2022, he was elected Deputy President of FIDE, the World Chess Federation. This role not only underscores his continued influence in the global chess community but also marks his transition from being a champion player to a leader and advocate for the sport. His recognition extends beyond chess; Anand has also been celebrated with honorary doctorates from prestigious institutions, emphasizing his intellectual contributions and inspirational journey.

These accolades not only highlight his chess brilliance but also his role in transforming the perception of chess in India and elevating the sport to international prominence.
Over the years, Mr. Anand has received numerous accolades that underline his stature as a sports icon. He was the first recipient of the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna, India’s highest sporting honor. He has also been awarded the Padma Shri, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Vibhushan, among other prestigious recognitions.
In 2022, he was elected Deputy President of FIDE, reflecting his continued influence on the global chess community and his commitment to promoting the game worldwide.
Summary
Mr. Viswanathan Anand’s journey is more than a tale of chess brilliance; it is an inspiring narrative of passion, perseverance, and excellence. From his groundbreaking achievements as India’s first Grandmaster to his legendary World Championship victories, Anand has elevated Indian chess to unparalleled heights. He has motivated millions to dream big and shown that true greatness lies in inspiring and uplifting others.
As he continues to compete and mentor, his influence on the chess world and beyond remains as strong as ever. The “Tiger of Madras” has proved that champions are not only defined by their victories but by their ability to inspire generations. His legacy is one of grit, grace, and greatness, ensuring that his name will forever shine brightly in the annals of chess history.
Image Credits:
Image 1: Wikipedia
Image 2: Wikipedia
Image 3 & 4: Chess.com
References:
1. The Top Chess Players in the World
2. Viswanathan Anand Birthday: Why Is He Considered Chess God? Achievements And Influence On The Sport
3. How Viswanathan Anand won his five world chess championship titles
4. Viswanathan Anand, hands-on godfather of Indian chess, still making the right moves
5. Viswanathan Anand. The History And Legacy Of A True Game Changer